A-The Nile River’s basin spans across the countries of Egypt, Sudan, South Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, and Tanzania.The Nile is composed of two tributaries: the White Nile and the Blue Nile. The basin is bordered on the north by the Mediterranean; on the east by the Red Sea Hills and the Ethiopian Plateau; on the south by the East African Highlands, which include Lake Victoria, a Nile source; and on the west by the less well-defined watershed between the Nile, Chad, and Congo basins, extending northwest to include the Marrah Mountains of Sudan, the Al-Jilf al-Kabīr Plateau of Egypt, and the Libyan Desert (part of the Sahara). Our Lady of the Nile by Scholastique Mukasonga, translated by Melanie Mauthner, is published by Daunt (£9.99). Although there are several feeder streams that flow into Lake Tana, the sacred source of the river is generally considered to be a small spring at Gish Abay, situated at an elevation of approximately 2,744 m (9,003 ft), known as the Gilgel Abay (Lesser Abay River). Although a number of European explorers contemplated tracing the course of the Nile from the Blue Nile's confluence with the White Nile to Lake Tana, its gorge, which begins a few kilometres inside the Ethiopian border, has discouraged all attempts since Frédéric Cailliaud's attempt in 1821. This historic bridge was built by Emperor Fasilides in approximately 1660 with Roman bridge technology brought to Ethiopia by Portuguese soldiers during the battle with the Muslim invaders in 1507. The Nile River was extremely important to settlement patterns in Egypt. Chart performance Corrections? The river loops across northwest Ethiopia, before being fed by numerous tributaries between Lake Tana and the Ethiopia–Sudan border. [13] In both 2001 and 2009, Bridges to Prosperity volunteers travelled from the United States to repair the broken bridge across the Blue Nile and later built a new suspension bridge not susceptible to flood. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus) is a large crocodilian native to freshwater habitats in Africa, where it is present in 26 countries. The canyon was first referred to as the "Grand Canyon" in 1968 by a British team that accomplished the first descent of the river from Lake Tana to the end of the canyon; subsequent river rafting parties called it the "Grand Canyon of the Nile". The river is also an important resource for Sudan, where the Roseires Dam and Sennar Dams produce 80% of the country's power. [10] The team used specially-built Avon Inflatables and modified Royal Engineers assault boats to navigate the formidable rapids. Delivery charges may apply. These dams also help irrigate the Gezira Scheme, which is most famous for its high-quality cotton, as well as wheat and animal feed crop production in the area. It rises south of the Equator and flows northward through northeastern Africa to drain into the Mediterranean Sea. Suitable for teaching 5 to 7s. The Nile River’s basin spans across the countries of Egypt, Sudan, South Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, and Tanzania. The flow of the Blue Nile reaches maximum volume in the rainy season from June to September, when it supplies 80–86% of the water of the Nile proper. [5] Though shorter than the White Nile, 59% of the water that reaches Egypt originates from the Ethiopian highlands via the Blue Nile. [8] R.E. The Nile is composed of two tributaries: the White Nile and the Blue Nile. It travels for approximately 650 km (400 mi), flowing past Er Roseires and receiving the Dinder River on its right bank at Dinder. The Nile River is approximately 4,100 miles long and was historically thought to be the longest river in the world. It travels for approximately 1,450 km (900 mi) through Ethiopia and Sudan. [7] However, the Portuguese João Bermudes, the self-described "Patriarch of Ethiopia," provided the first description of the Tis Abay River Falls in his memoirs published in 1565, and a number of Europeans who lived in Ethiopia in the late 15th century such as Pêro da Covilhã could have seen the river long before Páez, but not reached its source. He did this not by following the river along its banks and through its impassable canyon, but following it from the highlands above, travelling some 8,000 km (5,000 mi) by mule in the adjacent country.[9]. Those on its left bank, in downstream order, include the Wanqa River, the Bashilo River, the Walaqa River, the Wanchet River, the Jamma River, the Muger River, the Guder River, the Agwel River, the Nedi River, the Didessa River and the Dabus River. Bruno Mars and Anderson .Paak have linked up for a brand-new music project.. Last night (February 25), the “Grenade” singer-songwriter and the “Put Me Thru” rapper and record producer announced their new band, called Silk Sonic.. The source of the Nile proper was also reached in 1629 by the Portuguese Jesuit missionary Jerónimo Lobo and in 1770 by the Scottish explorer James Bruce. Nile River, Arabic Baḥr Al-Nīl or Nahr Al-Nīl, the longest river in the world, called the father of African rivers. Those on the right side, also in downstream order, include the Handassa, Tul, Abbaya, Sade, Tammi, Cha, Shita, Suha, Muga, Gulla, Temcha, Bachat, Katlan, Jiba, Chamoga, Weter and the Beles.[3]. However, Jenssen's boats were blocked by the rapids at Famaka short of the Sudan-Ethiopia border, and Macmillan's boats were wrecked shortly after they had been launched. The Blue Nile is New Orleans' premiere intimate music venue. The first European to have seen the Blue Nile in Ethiopia and the river's source was Pedro Páez, a Spanish Jesuit who reached the river's source on 21 April 1618. Though their expedition included a number of others, Brown and Scaturro were the only ones to remain on the expedition for the entire journey. You thought last year’s Broadway seder was cool? An animated clip narrating the Jewish story of Moses. In a 2015 interview Rodgers stated that "Good Times" was partly inspired by the 1974 Kool & The Gang song "Hollywood Swinging". The Blue Nile is vital to the livelihood of Egypt: as the most significant tributary of the Nile, it contributes over 85% of the Nile's streamflow. Sudan and Egypt, however, voiced their concerns over a potential reduction in water available.[6]. Author of. The Roman Kiosk of Trajan (left) on Agilkia island in the Nile River, near Aswān, Egypt. [15], On 29 January 2005, Canadian Les Jickling and his teammate New Zealander Mark Tanner completed the first fully human-powered transit of the entire Blue Nile and Nile in the Sudan and Egypt. Daft Punk's official audio for 'Get Lucky' ft. Pharrell Williams and Nile Rodgers. [16], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}12°00′N 037°15′E / 12.000°N 37.250°E / 12.000; 37.250, Major river in flowing across western Ethiopia, "Abbay" redirects here. The river was a major source of the flooding of the Nile in Egypt that contributed to the fertility of the Nile Valley and the consequent rise of Ancient Egypt and Egyptian mythology. It rises south of the Equator and flows northward through northeastern Africa to drain into the Mediterranean Sea. Call 866-627-5483. On the banks of the river dwelled people who were among the first to cultivate the arts of agriculture and to use the plow. Associate Professor of Economics, North Carolina State University at Raleigh. The Song speaks about romantic love and reminds us of God’s love. They chronicled their adventure with an IMAX camera and two handheld video cams, sharing their story in the film Mystery of the Nile and in a book of the same title. There are a lot of other sea shanties by other artists available on the page as well. Learn more about the Nile River, including its hydrology and its plant and animal life, in this article. Its basin includes parts of Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Sudan, and the cultivated part of Egypt. Subsequent rafting expeditions in the 1970s and 1980s generally only covered parts of the river canyon. This venue is well known as the original music club that gave birth to the music culture on Frenchmen Street. Celebrate Passover the way you’ve never celebrated before! The Blue Nile (Amharic: ጥቁር አባይ, romanized: T’ik’uri Ābayi; Arabic: النيل الأزرق , romanized: an-Nīl al-ʾAzraqu), is a river originating at Lake Tana in Ethiopia.It travels for approximately 1,450 km (900 mi) through Ethiopia and Sudan. The fact that the Nile—unlike other great rivers known to them—flowed from the south northward and was in flood at the warmest time of the year was an unsolved mystery to the ancient Egyptians and Greeks. In 1968, at the request of Haile Selassie, a team of 60 British and Ethiopian servicemen and scientists made the first full descent of the river from Lake Tana to a point near the Sudanese border led by explorer John Blashford-Snell. These lists are based on the compilation in G.W.B. For district in Oromia Region, Ethiopia, see. [12] In 2000, American and National Geographic reader, Kenneth Frantz, saw a photo taken by Nevada Wier for National Geographic which would lead him to found the charity Bridges to Prosperity. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). In 1999, writer Virginia Morell[11] and photographer Nevada Wier made the journey by raft from Lake Tana to the Sudan, publishing a documentary about their journey afterwards. Cheesman, who records his surprise on arriving in Ethiopia at finding that the upper waters of "one of the most famous of the rivers of the world, and one whose name was well known to the ancients" was in his lifetime "marked on the map by dotted lines", managed to map the upper course of the Blue Nile between 1925 and 1933. You Belong to MePlease Rate and Comment story of Moses is now called Al-Nīl, Al-Baḥr, information... Patterns in Egypt are based on the compilation in G.W.B venue is well known as the music! 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